Blue-Breasted Quail (Synoicus chinensis): Characteristics, Breeding Techniques and Research
ARZU ÜÇTEPE 1
1 Isparta University of Aplied Sciences, Department of Animal Science, Merkez, Turkey
DOI :
10.34233/jpr.1684100
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The blue-breasted quail is a socially monogamous, sexually dimorphic and precocial
species pan-Asian, classified in the order Galliformes and family Phasianidae. There are
different names for the blue-breasted quail in the scientific literature, so it is easily be
confused that these names refer to the same species, and recently the scientific name
Synoicus chinensis has been used. The main advantages include easy rearing in small
areas, small body size, hardiness, high egg-laying performance, short generation
interval and sex determination after the fourth week of life. In addition, blue-breasted
quail are smaller than Japanese quail and still retain species-specific behavioural traits
even after domestication. The blue-breasted quail was proposed as a model animal
nearly three decades ago and has been used for more than two decades, mainly in
zoology, animal genetics, heredity and immunology research. It is also worth noting
that the blue-breasted quail is a widespread used parthenogenesis model. This study
compiles scientific research on the blue-breasted quail and presents this information
under physiological, morphological and behavioural characteristics, including
information on the breeding techniques of the species. The studies show that there is
growing recognition of the significance of blue-breasted quail in research laboratories
and that their position is likely to be strengthened in the future.
Keywords :
Blue-breasted quail Characteristics Breeding techniques Research